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The Lille Metro ((フランス語:Métro de Lille)) is a driverless metro located in Lille, France. It was opened on 25 April 1983 and was the first to use the VAL ((フランス語:véhicule automatique léger), (英語:light automated vehicle)) system. This VAL system was the first fully automated driverless metro of any kind in Europe. 〔Bushell, Chris, ed. Jane's Urban Transport Systems 1995-96. Surrey, United Kingdom: Jane's Information Group; 1995. p178, 472〕 The metro is made up of 2 lines that serve 60 stations, and runs over of route. The metro forms part of a multi-modal public transport system covering the Lille metropolitan area, along with buses and trams, operated under the ''Transpole'' brand. == History == Construction started in 1978, and the first section was opened on 25 April 1983 between ''Quatre Cantons'' ("Four Townships") and ''République''. On 2 May 1984 line 1 was completed, with a length of ( underground), linking ''CHR B Calmette'' (''centre hospitalier régional'': "regional hospital centre") to ''Quatre Cantons'' via ''Gare de Lille Flandres''. All 18 stations have doors between the platform and the train. Line 2 opened on 3 April 1989 and it reached ''CH Dron'' (''centre hospitalier'': "hospital centre") near the Belgian border on 27 October 2000. It is long with 43 stations. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Lille Metro」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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